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Table 4 Prescription changes in the pharmacist intervention and non-intervention groups during January–December 2017

From: Significance of pharmacist intervention to oral antithrombotic therapy in the pharmaceutical outpatient clinic of cardiovascular internal medicine: a retrospective cohort study

 

Intervention group

(n = 132)

Non-intervention group (n = 264)

P-values

Prescription changes for all medications

94 (71.2%)

111 (42.0%)

 < 0.001

Prescription changes for antithrombotic drugs

42 (31.8%)

45 (17.0%)

0.001

Warfarin

Total changes

22 (16.7%)

32 (12.1%)

0.22

Dose adjustments

21 (15.9%)

32 (12.1%)

0.35

Discontinuations

1 (0.8%)

0

0.33

Drug changes

0

0

1.00

Initiations

0

0

1.00

DOAC

(apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban, rivaroxaban)

Total changes

6 (4.5%)

8 (3.0%)

0.56

Dose adjustments

1 (0.7%)

1 (0.4%)

1.00

Discontinuations

1 (0.7%)

1 (0.4%)

1.00

Drug change

4 (3.0%)

5 (1.9%)

0.49

Initiation

0

1 (0.4%)

1.00

Antiplatelet

(aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel, cilostazole, etc.)

Total changes

14 (10.6%)

5 (1.9%)

 < 0.001

Dose adjustment

0

0

1.00

Discontinuations

11 (8.3%)

4 (1.5%)

0.001

Drug change

3 (2.3%)

1 (0.4%)

0.11

Initiation

0

0

1.00

  1. DOAC Direct oral anticoagulant